Biology of Seizure Susceptibility in Developing Brain

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Pages: 232
ISBN : 9782742006830
Printed in: English
Publication date: 25/09/2008

Underlying biology that governs the age-dependent seizure susceptibility is a new, exciting research field for every pediatric epileptologist and developmental neuroscientist. On a daily practice basis, clinicians know that there is a close correlation between the degree of seizure susceptibility and the age of the individual. Pathophysiological mechanisms involved are multiple, including race/gender nutrition, receptors/ion channels, dysgenesis, pharmacokinetics of anti-epileptic drugs, acute illnesses/inflammation and many others.


World's leading experts participated in this book, with original papers dealing with the cutting edge of knowledge in various aspects of underlying biology. Each chapter presents a comprehensive review of the subject, guiding the readers to better understand the contemporary status of achievements in this challenging research field.


CONTENTS



  • Ion channels
  • Progress in genetics of severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy
  • Functional effects of four sodium Channel mutations that cause generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus
  • Neonatal seizures
  • Risk factors for postneonatal epileptic seizures in newborns with neonatal seizures
  • Treatment of neonatal seizures and other intractable epilepsies with cationchloride co-transporter antagonists
  • Infantile seizures
  • ARX mutation in females; an under-recognized cause of epilepsy and developmental delay
  • Genetic etiology of age-dependent epileptic encephalopathies in infancy: longer polyalanine expansion in ARX causes earlier onset and more severe phenotype
  • Distinct clinical course of epilepsy with an SNC2a mutation – Comparison with scn1a mutations
  • Intrinsic factors
  • Linking biochemical pathways to seizure susceptibility in early life; lessons from inborn errors of metabolism
  • Sex influence on the maturation of endogenous systems involved in seizure control
  • External influences
  • How the environment shapes genetically induced seizure activity in rats
  • Abnormal brain development
  • Genetic malformations of the cerebral cortex and seizure susceptibility during infancy and childhood
  • Fetal synaptogenesis and epilepsy of early infancy
  • Seizure susceptibility in tuberous sclerosis complex
  • Epilepsy and mental retardation in tuberous sclerosis complex – Can we prevent them?